Lizzy Quinn is a Musculoskeletal Physiotherapist with 20 years experience focusing on people with spinal pain. Australian Health Journal spoke with Lizzy on the complexities of persistent lower back pain in women.
Lower back pain in women in their 30s, 40s, and 50s is complex to treat due to the combination of physical and emotional factors, and health professionals need to stay updated on best practices and science to provide the best recovery platform for patients. These women typically have busy lives, pressures, and expectations.
The Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) website states, ‘Mental and behavioural conditions commonly co-occur with musculoskeletal conditions. Compared with people without musculoskeletal conditions, for people aged 45 and over with mental and behavioural conditions were 1.9 times as likely in people with back problems, 1.6 times as likely in people with arthritis and 1.5 times as likely in people with osteoporosis’.
Lizzy believes women with persistent lower back pain need treatment that considers their emotional and physical pain due to the complexity of their lives. Women with lower back pain often try various treatments without realising the impact of their emotional state on their symptoms, making long-term recovery difficult.
Changes in the spine as we age are normal, but the language used in MRI reports can make it concerning for patients, without a healthcare professional providing a through explanation of some of the terms.
Lizzy states, “MRI findings generally provide little information on how to recover from lower back pain, and only a small number of people actually need imaging straight away. For the majority, it won’t change their treatment.”
Getting a lower back MRI may lead to unnecessary worry as normal age-related changes are often misinterpreted as serious issues.
As far as the body is concerned, the brain cannot tell the difference between physical pain and emotional pain, making lower back pain complex to treat.
Lower back pain may be driven by tissue sensitivity and hyper-sensitisation in the brain, rather than just joint issues.
Emotional distress can reactivate sensitisation in the brain, that can cause persistent lower back pain, especially when combined with emotional distress. Sensitised pain centres in the brain, can prolong lower back pain even after physical healing.
Educating patients about the complexity of lower back pain is important, but GPs have limited time to do so, making it challenging for them to convey the message to their clients.
Without this awareness, patients will fail to understand the main drivers of lower back pain that are vital for long term recovery.
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Study reveals socioeconomic barriers to children’s healthcare access
Research published in the Australian Journal of General Practice (AJGP) has revealed mental health and developmental–behavioural issues such as ADHD are the most common paediatric referrals in metropolitan general practices.
But the research also revealed children at higher risk are less likely to get the care they may need.
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Cardiologist broadens Tasmania’s surgical abilities
Dr Heath Adams is a Tasmanian born, bred and educated interventional and structural cardiologist who works at Hobart Private and Royal Hobart Hospital and is a researcher through the Menzies Research Institute.
Dr Adams clinical interest and expertise is in the management of aortic stenosis, valvular heart disease and acute coronary syndromes. Dr Adams performs coronary interventions including stenting, and structural heart interventions including TAVI, mitral edge to edge repair, mitral valve replacement and left atrial appendage closure. In 2020, Heath performed the first TAVI in Tasmania, is the clinical lead for the local program at the Royal Hobart Hospital and is a nationally accredited TAVI practitioner.
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ARCS Annual Conference 2019
Earlier this month, ARCS Australia held it’s Annual Conference at the International Convention Centre Sydney – ICC Sydney, with the theme of putting patients at the centre of healthcare. Uniquely, the conference included a number of patients who attended, presented or were referenced.
